3 Things You Should Know About How Rabies is Spread
Rabies is a deadly virus that affects the nervous system of mammals, including humans. It is transmitted through the saliva of infected animals, primarily through bites, scratches, or licks on open wounds. So, what are the top three things you should know about the spread of rabies? Learn more from our experts at Shumaker’s Animal Control:
1. Rabies Spreads through bites and scratches
The most common way rabies is spread is through an infected animal’s bite. The virus is present in the saliva of infected animals, and when they bite, the virus can enter the body of the person or animal that has been bitten. Mammals such as bats, raccoons, skunks, and foxes can contract rabies. Domestic animals like cats and dogs can also get infected with the virus and spread it to humans.
However, not all animal bites or scratches will result in a rabies infection. It’s essential to seek medical attention immediately if you’ve been bitten or scratched by a rabid animal. Treatment is most effective early, so don’t wait to seek help. Even if you’ve been vaccinated against rabies, seeking medical attention is still important, as the vaccine is not 100% effective.
2. Transmission through non-bite exposure to infected saliva
Rabies can also be transmitted through contact with the saliva of an infected animal. While bites are the most common way the rabid virus spreads, any contact with the saliva of an infected animal can potentially transmit the virus. Transmission through scratches or other contact can happen if an infected animal licks an open wound or mucous membrane, such as the eyes, nose, or mouth.
For example, if you are handling a bat and it accidentally scratches you, the bat’s infected saliva could enter your bloodstream through the scratch and cause a rabies infection. It’s vital to handle bats and other potentially rabid animals with caution and wear protective wear to prevent exposure to saliva.
3. Rabies is not spread through casual contact with animals
It’s important to note that rabies is not spread through casual contact with an infected animal, such as petting or touching it. The virus is only present in the saliva of infected animals and is typically transmitted through bites or scratches.
Therefore, it’s crucial to exercise caution around animals that may be infected with rabies. If you encounter an animal that is acting strangely, such as a wild animal that is unafraid of humans, do not approach it and contact animal control or a local wildlife control for assistance.
Reach Out to Shumaker’s Animal Control
Rabies is a severe disease that can be fatal if left untreated. It’s essential to take precautions to avoid exposure to the virus, such as avoiding contact with wild animals and keeping your pets vaccinated. If you’re bitten or come into contact with an animal that may have rabies, seek medical attention immediately. Remember, early treatment is crucial in preventing the spread of this deadly virus.
If you spot an animal on your property that portrays signs of rabies, don’t try to approach or capture it yourself. Let our professionals help you.
Shumaker’s Animal Control can effectively handle all rabid animals in Maryland. Our highly qualified team can humanely trap and remove rabid animals from your property. To get in touch with us, visit our website to check our services and fill out our contact form. You can also call us at 443-854-8072 for more information.
